Bardiya National Park: A Hidden Gem for Wildlife Safaris
Bardiya National Park offers a serene, off-the-beaten-path safari experience in Nepal, featuring Bengal tigers, rhinos, dolphins, rich birdlife, and authentic Tharu culture—perfect for wildlife and nature enthusiasts.
Tucked away in the remote western lowlands of Nepal, Bardiya National Park is a true hidden gem for nature lovers and adventurous travelers. Often overshadowed by the more popular Chitwan National Park, Bardiya offers a wilder, more authentic safari experience—where pristine jungle landscapes meet rare wildlife encounters. For those seeking a tranquil yet thrilling immersion into Nepal’s natural world, Bardiya is a destination not to be missed.
Why Choose Bardiya for a Wildlife Safari?
Established in 1988, Bardiya National Park spans over 968 square kilometers and is the largest and least disturbed protected area in Nepal’s Terai region. Unlike Chitwan, Bardiya remains largely off the beaten path, resulting in fewer tourists and more intimate wildlife encounters.
Highlights of Bardiya’s biodiversity include:
- Over 30 Bengal tigers, making it Nepal’s best tiger-sighting destination
- More than 120 one-horned rhinoceroses
- Wild elephants, swamp deer, and rare Gangetic dolphins
- Over 400 species of birds, including the Bengal florican and sarus crane
The park’s diverse habitats—ranging from sal forests to riverine grasslands—create an ideal ecosystem for these animals to thrive.
Best Time to Visit Bardiya
- October to March: Dry season with cooler temperatures and ideal conditions for jungle walks and wildlife spotting.
- April to June: Hot and humid, but water scarcity draws animals to visible waterholes—great for tiger tracking.
- July to September: Monsoon rains make roads muddy and some areas inaccessible, but the jungle becomes lush and vibrant.
Getting There
Reaching Bardiya requires more effort than Chitwan, but the rewards are worth it.
- By Air: Fly from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj (approx. 1 hour), then drive 2-3 hours to the park.
- By Road: Buses and private jeeps are available from Kathmandu (approx. 15 hours), Pokhara, or Lumbini.
Where to Stay
Accommodation options in Bardiya range from rustic eco-lodges to comfortable jungle resorts. Most are located in Thakurdwara, the village closest to the park entrance.
Top lodges include:
- Tiger Tops Karnali Lodge (luxury & conservation-focused)
- Bardiya Jungle Cottage (budget-friendly with local charm)
- Rhino Lodge Bardia (mid-range with experienced guides)
Top Safari Activities in Bardiya
1. Jeep Safari
Venture deep into the jungle in a 4WD vehicle with an expert guide. Tigers, rhinos, and wild elephants are commonly spotted.
2. Jungle Walks
Go on foot with trained naturalists to explore the forest intimately—perfect for bird watching and tracking animals silently.
3. River Safari
Canoe down the Karnali or Babai River to spot Gangetic dolphins, gharials, mugger crocodiles, and water birds.
4. Bird Watching
Bring binoculars! The park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to endangered and migratory species.
5. Cultural Encounters
Visit the Tharu community to learn about their sustainable way of life, enjoy traditional dance performances, and taste local cuisine.
Conservation and Responsible Travel
Bardiya is not only a safari destination—it’s a symbol of successful community-based conservation. Anti-poaching efforts and eco-tourism initiatives have led to the steady return of key species like the tiger and rhinoceros. When visiting Bardiya:
- Choose eco-conscious lodges and tour operators
- Avoid single-use plastics and dispose of waste responsibly
- Support local artisans and cultural programs
Essential Travel Tips
- Wear earth-toned, breathable clothing
- Bring insect repellent, sunscreen, and a hat
- Carry binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens
- Always listen to your guide and keep a safe distance from wildlife
- Respect local customs and the environment
Want to explore Bardiya’s wild side with ease and comfort? Hi DMC, your trusted destination management partner, offers customized safari itineraries tailored to your interests. Whether you dream of spotting a Bengal tiger in the wild, drifting down the river with dolphins, or experiencing authentic Tharu culture, Hi DMC ensures a seamless and unforgettable journey into Nepal’s untamed wilderness.