Experiences

Sri Lankan Seed & Grain Innovations

Sri Lanka is returning to its roots—literally. Ancient grains like kurakkan and sesame seeds are experiencing a revival as part of a conscious, health-forward food movement. From village kitchens to fine dining, these seeds and grains are redefining what it means to eat traditionally and sustainably.

2 min

Long before imported rice and refined flour filled our plates, Sri Lanka’s nutrition came from earthy, homegrown grains and power-packed seeds. These ancient staples—once sidelined—are making a strong comeback in kitchens, cafes, and even five-star menus.

This renaissance is not just about tradition—it’s about health, sustainability, and innovation.

Ancient Grains That Are Making a Comeback

1. Kurakkan (Finger Millet)

A reddish-brown grain with a nutty flavor, kurakkan is rich in calcium, iron, and fiber.

Traditional Uses:

  • Kurakkan roti with sambol
  • Thalapa (a thick porridge)
  • Kurakkan string hoppers

Modern Twists:

  • Kurakkan energy bars
  • Millet pancakes in wellness cafés
  • Gluten-free baked goods

Health Benefits:

  • Regulates blood sugar
  • Boosts bone health
  • High in plant protein

2. Kollu (Horse Gram)

Often overlooked, horse gram is one of the most protein-dense legumes.

Traditional Uses:

  • Used in curries and herbal broths
  • Fed to farm animals during the monsoon

Modern Twists:

  • Sprouted kollu salads
  • Protein-packed soups
  • Kollu hummus

Health Benefits:

  • Supports weight loss
  • Known for managing cholesterol and diabetes
  • Detoxifying in Ayurvedic practices

3. Meneri (Foxtail Millet)

Small, golden millet with deep roots in dry-zone agriculture.

Traditional Uses:

  • Meneri porridge
  • Simple village meals

Modern Twists:

  • Foxtail millet sushi rolls (yes, really!)
  • Millet upma and risotto
  • Breakfast bowls with tropical fruits

Health Benefits:

  • Low glycemic index
  • Improves digestion
  • Great for heart health

4. Thala (Sesame Seeds)

An essential seed in Sri Lankan kitchens, sesame is celebrated for its nutritional value and symbolic strength.

Traditional Uses:

  • Thala guli (sweet sesame balls)
  • Sesame oil in cooking and Ayurveda
  • Ritual offerings at temples

Modern Twists:

  • Sesame seed protein bites
  • Toasted sesame in fusion dishes
  • Sesame-encrusted seafood

Health Benefits:

  • Rich in good fats and antioxidants
  • Supports skin, hair, and heart health

5. Undu (Black Gram)

A pulse used traditionally in string hoppers and thosai batters.

Traditional Uses:

  • Mixed with rice for fermentation
  • Undu curry for festive meals

Modern Twists:

  • Lentil burgers
  • Undu dosa waffles
  • Black gram pasta

Health Benefits:

  • High in fiber and iron
  • Aids muscle strength and stamina
  • Gut-friendly protein

Innovation Meets Identity: Where to Taste It

  • Seed Café (Colombo): Vegan-friendly millet burgers and chia puddings
  • Nuga Gama at Cinnamon Grand: Farm-style meals featuring ancient grains
  • Kandy’s Farmer’s Markets: Try fresh millet flatbreads and sesame sweets

Many chefs are now working with local farmers to reclaim lost grains and experiment with plant-forward menus that reflect a deeper cultural identity.

Seeds of Health and Heritage

The re-emergence of these grains isn’t just a health trend—it’s a movement rooted in eco-consciousness and pride in indigenous heritage. It supports:

  • Sustainable farming over water-intensive monocultures
  • Empowerment of village women through grain-based small businesses
  • A return to non-processed, nourishing food

Sri Lanka’s seed and grain renaissance is reconnecting people to their land, their culture, and their well-being. These humble ingredients, once forgotten, are now celebrated on both street stalls and silver platters—proof that innovation doesn’t always mean something new. Want to explore millet farms, learn seed-to-plate recipes, or visit health-focused cafés across Sri Lanka? Let Hi DMC guide you through the island’s nutritious revival with curated food trails, cooking classes, and immersive agro-tours.